For most people, a papilloma is simply a cosmetic defect. And a small number of them suspect that epithelial growth tends to turn into malignant tumors, thus leading to cancer. It is important to get rid of them, but at the same time, the reasons why they appear should be taken into account. Often, these are signs of overly weakened immunity. Therefore, if this factor is not eliminated in the future, then papillomas will appear repeatedly. What causes papilloma and how to treat it? What did the doctor say about this? How to get rid of papilloma yourself at home and can you do this at all?
Why do papillomas occur?
So, a papilloma is an epithelial neoplasm caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) activity. To date, about 100 HPV strains have been registered in medicine. They provoke the appearance of not only papillomas, but also warts, warts. Their etiology is similar, but it arises due to the activity of various types of viruses.
How far does the papilloma "grow"? Often, it only affects the upper and middle layers of the skin, also affecting the capillary tissue. To be more precise, on the enlargement duct grows, receiving the nutrients necessary for reproduction from the blood. Therefore, "cutting" the easily visible part of the papilloma will not be enough to remove it forever. This will only worsen the patient’s condition, and in some cases can lead to the development of skin cancer.
Keep in mind that papillomas can also occur in a person. Often this occurs on the oral mucosa and organs of the reproductive system. For example, HPV type 16 quite often causes the appearance of genital warts in the cervical area. And if they are detected in time, a woman has cancer.
How do doctors recommend removing papillomas
How to get rid of papilloma on the body? Medicine today offers several ways:
- Cut with a scalpel. At the same time, the doctor performs local anesthesia, after which he cuts the damaged area of skin along with the soft tissue where the papilloma has "grown".
- Cryogenic freezing. Papillomas are exposed to liquid nitrogen, which causes atrophy. After a few weeks, the neoplasm is independently rejected by the body.
- Laser removal. This means getting rid of papillomas by thermal exposure to them. It is less traumatic than surgical removal.
- Formic acid treatment. Actually, this is papilloma cauterization. Only suitable for small wounds.
- Radio wave removal. The gentle method is by no means inferior in efficiency with a laser, but it works in a similar way.
Papilloma removal is performed only in the hospital (in the clinic) by a surgeon, followed by a biopsy and sending the neoplasm for histological examination. The latter is done to prove accurately that the removed papilloma does not turn into a malignant tumor.
Do I need to remove the papilloma on the body? However, the same mole is removed only in cases where there is a risk of mechanical damage. But with papillomas, the situation is quite different. By themselves, they will not disappear, but will only affect a large portion of the epithelium. Thus, the patient's immune system will normalize, and at the same time all neoplasms are removed, because they are the center of viral infection.
Is it painful to get rid of papilloma with the above method? Doctors always perform local anesthesia before manipulation. After the operation, all the painful sensations literally disappeared within a few hours. The only exceptions are cases when removal of large papillomas by the partial method is performed. Even postoperative scars may remain in place (but no sutures are used).
Pharmacology in the treatment of papillomatosis
How to get rid of papilloma without surgery? Is there such a method available and are doctors allowed to use it? How to get rid of papilloma yourself at home? Ways for this do exist, but they are quite aggressive. One of the most common medications in this group is a special pencil. Its base is silver ions, which penetrate into the upper and middle layers of the skin and have an antiviral effect (locally). In fact, papilloma removal in this case is done because of the chemical destruction of the neoplasm.
Pencils for freezing (sold in pharmacies) are similar. Dermatologists are aware of this method of papilloma removal, but medical supervision in this case is mandatory. That is, before using the product, you must see a doctor, and then visit him at least once a week to monitor the patient's condition and perform an examination.
Is it dangerous to remove papilloma on your own? If you really follow the doctor's recommendations, then this does not pose a danger to the patient. The main thing when using the same pencil is to apply the product tightly on the affected part of the skin. If the insignificant part falls on the healthy part, then it will also be rejected.
But it is impossible to perform papilloma cauterization by such a method. If the size is too large, then pharmacology is powerless here. The doctor then prescribes surgery to remove the papilloma on the body, followed by the administration of an immunomodulator.
Is it possible to remove a papilloma on your own without seeing a doctor? This is highly discouraged, as it is impossible to diagnose HPV accurately without testing. Therefore, the patient can only harm himself.
How to prevent relapse
The main drawback of HPV infection is that the papilloma in the future, even after its removal, will still appear. The reason is that the virus stays in the body forever after infection. Papillomavirus can be in the blood for a lifetime, but it will manifest itself only when the immune system is weakened. Therefore, to prevent this, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system by all means, get rid of other chronic diseases, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. It is best to consult a virologist and immunologist about this.
Is it possible to get rid of papilloma forever, just by strengthening your immunity? Small formations that do not affect the capillaries can actually atrophy, and then be rejected by the body. However, the big ones must be eliminated. Doctors do not make predictions about this score, as each organism responds to such therapy in a purely individual way.
Alternative medicine for papilloma
How to get rid of papilloma using traditional medicine? The simplest and most effective remedy at the same time is fresh celandine juice. It acts by analogy with a plywood pencil, that is, it penetrates into the deep pores of the skin and destroys the virus itself, provoking the destruction and subsequent removal of the papilloma. Burdock oil gives a similar effect, but is used with extreme caution - it can cause allergies.
You can also give the papilloma a brilliant green color, but this method only works against small neoplasms. And it doesn’t make sense to use it on plantar warts.
How else to remove papilloma from the body at home? Healers recommend using:
- potato juice;
- honey combined with celandine (in equal parts);
- walnut color on kerosene (1 to 10);
- egg white;
- pine board dust.
You can not use the method of "folk" on papillomas, which are located on the mucous membranes (in the genital area, lips, nose). At best, only burns remain, at worst, boils will appear. And before you try to get rid of papilloma yourself, you should see your own dermatologist.
Can papillomas be cured by fire? This method is often recommended in thematic forums. It is also strictly forbidden! Especially if the neoplasm is not symmetrical. It is very possible that this is already a cancerous tumor. And moxibusi will only accelerate its growth.
What is the preferred method of treatment
What is the best method to get rid of papilloma? The most traumatic method is partial, which is surgical removal with a scalpel. After that, noticeable scars appear, and the skin that is often in these places is scarred.
It is better to remove the papilloma on the face with a laser, but only if the doctor gives permission to do so. In this case, the neoplasm is removed in layers. Therefore, the doctor will only remove the damaged tissue without affecting the healthy tissue. The burn itself disappears after about 2-9 months (depending on size and depth).
What is the best method to get rid of papilloma in the intimate area? Often, a laser or electric knife is used there (depending on the type of neoplasm). In some cases, the scalpel section is used if there is a suspicion of the transformation of the papilloma into a tumor.
In cosmetology, papilloma removal is most often done with the same laser or radio wave therapy. But experts recommend contacting specialized centers - they have the necessary equipment for histological analysis.
But the final decision on how to properly remove the papilloma is made exclusively by the attending physician. And you shouldn’t miss the prescribed treatment - sooner or later, you still have to get rid of the neoplasm.
So, is it necessary to remove the papilloma? Of course, because they are the center of infection.
How to get rid of papilloma on the body? It is best to entrust the choice of method to the doctor. It is best to remove with an electric knife (for papillomas on the "legs") and a laser.
How to get rid of papilloma once and for all? In addition to its removal, it is also necessary to restore the function of the immune system, and then - to carry out healing of the whole organism.
The main thing is not to delay a visit to the doctor and start therapy as early as possible. In the early stages of HPV manifestations, the disease recovers relatively quickly. At the next stage, complex treatment is essential. And often it involves the intake of immunomodulators in combination with antiviral drugs. And it is quite expensive, and treatment will take several months.